Add user consent page

Closes gh-42

oauth2-authorization-server/src/main/java/org/springframework/security/config/annotation/web/configuration/OAuth2AuthorizationServerSecurity.java

@@ -17,11 +17,8 @@ package org.springframework.security.config.annotation.web.configuration;
 
 import org.springframework.core.Ordered;
 import org.springframework.core.annotation.Order;
-import org.springframework.http.HttpMethod;
 import org.springframework.security.config.annotation.web.builders.HttpSecurity;
 import org.springframework.security.config.annotation.web.configurers.oauth2.server.authorization.OAuth2AuthorizationServerConfigurer;
-import org.springframework.security.oauth2.server.authorization.web.OAuth2TokenEndpointFilter;
-import org.springframework.security.web.util.matcher.AntPathRequestMatcher;
 import org.springframework.security.web.util.matcher.OrRequestMatcher;
 import org.springframework.security.web.util.matcher.RequestMatcher;
 
@@ -41,22 +38,17 @@ public class OAuth2AuthorizationServerSecurity extends WebSecurityConfigurerAdap
 	protected void configure(HttpSecurity http) throws Exception {
 		OAuth2AuthorizationServerConfigurer<HttpSecurity> authorizationServerConfigurer =
 				new OAuth2AuthorizationServerConfigurer<>();
+		RequestMatcher[] endpointMatchers = authorizationServerConfigurer
+				.getEndpointMatchers().toArray(new RequestMatcher[0]);
 
 		http
-			.requestMatcher(new OrRequestMatcher(authorizationServerConfigurer.getEndpointMatchers()))
+			.requestMatcher(new OrRequestMatcher(endpointMatchers))
 			.authorizeRequests(authorizeRequests ->
-				authorizeRequests
+					authorizeRequests.anyRequest().authenticated()
-						.anyRequest().authenticated()
 			)
 			.formLogin(withDefaults())
-			.csrf(csrf -> csrf.ignoringRequestMatchers(tokenEndpointMatcher()))
+			.csrf(csrf -> csrf.ignoringRequestMatchers(endpointMatchers))
 			.apply(authorizationServerConfigurer);
 	}
 	// @formatter:on
-
-	private static RequestMatcher tokenEndpointMatcher() {
-		return new AntPathRequestMatcher(
-				OAuth2TokenEndpointFilter.DEFAULT_TOKEN_ENDPOINT_URI,
-				HttpMethod.POST.name());
-	}
 }

oauth2-authorization-server/src/main/java/org/springframework/security/config/annotation/web/configurers/oauth2/server/authorization/OAuth2AuthorizationServerConfigurer.java

@@ -40,6 +40,7 @@ import org.springframework.security.web.access.intercept.FilterSecurityIntercept
 import org.springframework.security.web.authentication.HttpStatusEntryPoint;
 import org.springframework.security.web.authentication.preauth.AbstractPreAuthenticatedProcessingFilter;
 import org.springframework.security.web.util.matcher.AntPathRequestMatcher;
+import org.springframework.security.web.util.matcher.OrRequestMatcher;
 import org.springframework.security.web.util.matcher.RequestMatcher;
 import org.springframework.util.Assert;
 import org.springframework.util.StringUtils;
@@ -63,8 +64,13 @@ import java.util.Map;
 public final class OAuth2AuthorizationServerConfigurer<B extends HttpSecurityBuilder<B>>
 		extends AbstractHttpConfigurer<OAuth2AuthorizationServerConfigurer<B>, B> {
 
-	private final RequestMatcher authorizationEndpointMatcher = new AntPathRequestMatcher(
+	private final RequestMatcher authorizationEndpointMatcher = new OrRequestMatcher(
-			OAuth2AuthorizationEndpointFilter.DEFAULT_AUTHORIZATION_ENDPOINT_URI, HttpMethod.GET.name());
+			new AntPathRequestMatcher(
+					OAuth2AuthorizationEndpointFilter.DEFAULT_AUTHORIZATION_ENDPOINT_URI,
+					HttpMethod.GET.name()),
+			new AntPathRequestMatcher(
+					OAuth2AuthorizationEndpointFilter.DEFAULT_AUTHORIZATION_ENDPOINT_URI,
+					HttpMethod.POST.name()));
 	private final RequestMatcher tokenEndpointMatcher = new AntPathRequestMatcher(
 			OAuth2TokenEndpointFilter.DEFAULT_TOKEN_ENDPOINT_URI, HttpMethod.POST.name());
 	private final RequestMatcher jwkSetEndpointMatcher = new AntPathRequestMatcher(

oauth2-authorization-server/src/main/java/org/springframework/security/oauth2/server/authorization/InMemoryOAuth2AuthorizationService.java

@@ -43,6 +43,14 @@ public final class InMemoryOAuth2AuthorizationService implements OAuth2Authoriza
 		this.authorizations.put(authorizationId, authorization);
 	}
 
+	@Override
+	public void remove(OAuth2Authorization authorization) {
+		Assert.notNull(authorization, "authorization cannot be null");
+		OAuth2AuthorizationId authorizationId = new OAuth2AuthorizationId(
+				authorization.getRegisteredClientId(), authorization.getPrincipalName());
+		this.authorizations.remove(authorizationId, authorization);
+	}
+
 	@Override
 	public OAuth2Authorization findByToken(String token, @Nullable TokenType tokenType) {
 		Assert.hasText(token, "token cannot be empty");
@@ -53,7 +61,9 @@ public final class InMemoryOAuth2AuthorizationService implements OAuth2Authoriza
 	}
 
 	private boolean hasToken(OAuth2Authorization authorization, String token, TokenType tokenType) {
-		if (TokenType.AUTHORIZATION_CODE.equals(tokenType)) {
+		if (OAuth2AuthorizationAttributeNames.STATE.equals(tokenType.getValue())) {
+			return token.equals(authorization.getAttribute(OAuth2AuthorizationAttributeNames.STATE));
+		} else if (TokenType.AUTHORIZATION_CODE.equals(tokenType)) {
 			return token.equals(authorization.getAttribute(OAuth2AuthorizationAttributeNames.CODE));
 		} else if (TokenType.ACCESS_TOKEN.equals(tokenType)) {
 			return authorization.getAccessToken() != null &&

oauth2-authorization-server/src/main/java/org/springframework/security/oauth2/server/authorization/OAuth2AuthorizationAttributeNames.java

@@ -30,6 +30,11 @@ import org.springframework.security.oauth2.core.endpoint.OAuth2ParameterNames;
  */
 public interface OAuth2AuthorizationAttributeNames {
 
+	/**
+	 * The name of the attribute used for correlating the user consent request/response.
+	 */
+	String STATE = OAuth2Authorization.class.getName().concat(".STATE");
+
 	/**
 	 * The name of the attribute used for the {@link OAuth2ParameterNames#CODE} parameter.
 	 */
@@ -40,6 +45,11 @@ public interface OAuth2AuthorizationAttributeNames {
 	 */
 	String AUTHORIZATION_REQUEST = OAuth2Authorization.class.getName().concat(".AUTHORIZATION_REQUEST");
 
+	/**
+	 * The name of the attribute used for the authorized scope(s).
+	 */
+	String AUTHORIZED_SCOPES = OAuth2Authorization.class.getName().concat(".AUTHORIZED_SCOPES");
+
 	/**
 	 * The name of the attribute used for the attributes/claims of the {@link OAuth2AccessToken}.
 	 */

oauth2-authorization-server/src/main/java/org/springframework/security/oauth2/server/authorization/OAuth2AuthorizationService.java

@@ -34,6 +34,13 @@ public interface OAuth2AuthorizationService {
 	 */
 	void save(OAuth2Authorization authorization);
 
+	/**
+	 * Removes the {@link OAuth2Authorization}.
+	 *
+	 * @param authorization the {@link OAuth2Authorization}
+	 */
+	void remove(OAuth2Authorization authorization);
+
 	/**
 	 * Returns the {@link OAuth2Authorization} containing the provided {@code token},
 	 * or {@code null} if not found.

oauth2-authorization-server/src/main/java/org/springframework/security/oauth2/server/authorization/authentication/OAuth2AuthorizationCodeAuthenticationProvider.java

@@ -44,6 +44,7 @@ import java.net.URL;
 import java.time.Instant;
 import java.time.temporal.ChronoUnit;
 import java.util.Collections;
+import java.util.Set;
 
 /**
  * An {@link AuthenticationProvider} implementation for the OAuth 2.0 Authorization Code Grant.
@@ -123,6 +124,7 @@ public class OAuth2AuthorizationCodeAuthenticationProvider implements Authentica
 
 		Instant issuedAt = Instant.now();
 		Instant expiresAt = issuedAt.plus(1, ChronoUnit.HOURS);		// TODO Allow configuration for access token time-to-live
+		Set<String> authorizedScopes = authorization.getAttribute(OAuth2AuthorizationAttributeNames.AUTHORIZED_SCOPES);
 
 		JwtClaimsSet jwtClaimsSet = JwtClaimsSet.withClaims()
 				.issuer(issuer)
@@ -131,7 +133,7 @@ public class OAuth2AuthorizationCodeAuthenticationProvider implements Authentica
 				.issuedAt(issuedAt)
 				.expiresAt(expiresAt)
 				.notBefore(issuedAt)
-				.claim(OAuth2ParameterNames.SCOPE, authorizationRequest.getScopes())
+				.claim(OAuth2ParameterNames.SCOPE, authorizedScopes)
 				.build();
 
 		Jwt jwt = this.jwtEncoder.encode(joseHeader, jwtClaimsSet);

oauth2-authorization-server/src/main/java/org/springframework/security/oauth2/server/authorization/config/ClientSettings.java

@@ -28,6 +28,7 @@ import java.util.Map;
 public class ClientSettings extends Settings {
 	private static final String CLIENT_SETTING_BASE = "spring.security.oauth2.authorization-server.client.";
 	public static final String REQUIRE_PROOF_KEY = CLIENT_SETTING_BASE.concat("require-proof-key");
+	public static final String REQUIRE_USER_CONSENT = CLIENT_SETTING_BASE.concat("require-user-consent");
 
 	/**
 	 * Constructs a {@code ClientSettings}.
@@ -67,9 +68,32 @@ public class ClientSettings extends Settings {
 		return this;
 	}
 
+	/**
+	 * Returns {@code true} if the user's consent is required when the client requests access.
+	 * The default is {@code false}.
+	 *
+	 * @return {@code true} if the user's consent is required when the client requests access, {@code false} otherwise
+	 */
+	public boolean requireUserConsent() {
+		return setting(REQUIRE_USER_CONSENT);
+	}
+
+	/**
+	 * Set to {@code true} if the user's consent is required when the client requests access.
+	 * This applies to all interactive flows (e.g. {@code authorization_code} and {@code device_code}).
+	 *
+	 * @param requireUserConsent {@code true} if the user's consent is required when the client requests access, {@code false} otherwise
+	 * @return the {@link ClientSettings}
+	 */
+	public ClientSettings requireUserConsent(boolean requireUserConsent) {
+		setting(REQUIRE_USER_CONSENT, requireUserConsent);
+		return this;
+	}
+
 	protected static Map<String, Object> defaultSettings() {
 		Map<String, Object> settings = new HashMap<>();
 		settings.put(REQUIRE_PROOF_KEY, false);
+		settings.put(REQUIRE_USER_CONSENT, false);
 		return settings;
 	}
 }

oauth2-authorization-server/src/main/java/org/springframework/security/oauth2/server/authorization/web/OAuth2AuthorizationEndpointFilter.java

@@ -17,6 +17,7 @@ package org.springframework.security.oauth2.server.authorization.web;
 
 import org.springframework.http.HttpMethod;
 import org.springframework.http.HttpStatus;
+import org.springframework.http.MediaType;
 import org.springframework.security.authentication.AnonymousAuthenticationToken;
 import org.springframework.security.core.Authentication;
 import org.springframework.security.core.context.SecurityContextHolder;
@@ -32,6 +33,7 @@ import org.springframework.security.oauth2.core.endpoint.PkceParameterNames;
 import org.springframework.security.oauth2.server.authorization.OAuth2Authorization;
 import org.springframework.security.oauth2.server.authorization.OAuth2AuthorizationAttributeNames;
 import org.springframework.security.oauth2.server.authorization.OAuth2AuthorizationService;
+import org.springframework.security.oauth2.server.authorization.TokenType;
 import org.springframework.security.oauth2.server.authorization.client.RegisteredClient;
 import org.springframework.security.oauth2.server.authorization.client.RegisteredClientRepository;
 import org.springframework.security.web.DefaultRedirectStrategy;
@@ -39,6 +41,7 @@ import org.springframework.security.web.RedirectStrategy;
 import org.springframework.security.web.util.matcher.AntPathRequestMatcher;
 import org.springframework.security.web.util.matcher.RequestMatcher;
 import org.springframework.util.Assert;
+import org.springframework.util.CollectionUtils;
 import org.springframework.util.MultiValueMap;
 import org.springframework.util.StringUtils;
 import org.springframework.web.filter.OncePerRequestFilter;
@@ -49,10 +52,12 @@ import javax.servlet.ServletException;
 import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest;
 import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletResponse;
 import java.io.IOException;
+import java.nio.charset.StandardCharsets;
 import java.util.Arrays;
 import java.util.Base64;
 import java.util.Collections;
 import java.util.HashSet;
+import java.util.List;
 import java.util.Set;
 
 /**
@@ -68,6 +73,7 @@ import java.util.Set;
  * @see OAuth2Authorization
  * @see <a target="_blank" href="https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc6749#section-4.1">Section 4.1 Authorization Code Grant</a>
  * @see <a target="_blank" href="https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc6749#section-4.1.1">Section 4.1.1 Authorization Request</a>
+ * @see <a target="_blank" href="https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc6749#section-4.1.2">Section 4.1.2 Authorization Response</a>
  */
 public class OAuth2AuthorizationEndpointFilter extends OncePerRequestFilter {
 	/**
@@ -79,8 +85,10 @@ public class OAuth2AuthorizationEndpointFilter extends OncePerRequestFilter {
 
 	private final RegisteredClientRepository registeredClientRepository;
 	private final OAuth2AuthorizationService authorizationService;
-	private final RequestMatcher authorizationEndpointMatcher;
+	private final RequestMatcher authorizationRequestMatcher;
-	private final StringKeyGenerator codeGenerator = new Base64StringKeyGenerator(Base64.getUrlEncoder());
+	private final RequestMatcher userConsentMatcher;
+	private final StringKeyGenerator codeGenerator = new Base64StringKeyGenerator(Base64.getUrlEncoder().withoutPadding(), 96);
+	private final StringKeyGenerator stateGenerator = new Base64StringKeyGenerator(Base64.getUrlEncoder());
 	private final RedirectStrategy redirectStrategy = new DefaultRedirectStrategy();
 
 	/**
@@ -108,102 +116,42 @@ public class OAuth2AuthorizationEndpointFilter extends OncePerRequestFilter {
 		Assert.hasText(authorizationEndpointUri, "authorizationEndpointUri cannot be empty");
 		this.registeredClientRepository = registeredClientRepository;
 		this.authorizationService = authorizationService;
-		this.authorizationEndpointMatcher = new AntPathRequestMatcher(
+		this.authorizationRequestMatcher = new AntPathRequestMatcher(
 				authorizationEndpointUri, HttpMethod.GET.name());
+		this.userConsentMatcher = new AntPathRequestMatcher(
+				authorizationEndpointUri, HttpMethod.POST.name());
 	}
 
 	@Override
 	protected void doFilterInternal(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response, FilterChain filterChain)
 			throws ServletException, IOException {
 
-		if (!this.authorizationEndpointMatcher.matches(request)) {
+		if (this.authorizationRequestMatcher.matches(request)) {
+			processAuthorizationRequest(request, response, filterChain);
+		} else if (this.userConsentMatcher.matches(request)) {
+			processUserConsent(request, response);
+		} else {
 			filterChain.doFilter(request, response);
-			return;
 		}
+	}
 
-		// ---------------
+	private void processAuthorizationRequest(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response, FilterChain filterChain)
-		// Validate the request to ensure that all required parameters are present and valid
+			throws ServletException, IOException {
-		// ---------------
 
-		MultiValueMap<String, String> parameters = OAuth2EndpointUtils.getParameters(request);
+		OAuth2AuthorizationRequestContext authorizationRequestContext =
-		String stateParameter = parameters.getFirst(OAuth2ParameterNames.STATE);
+				new OAuth2AuthorizationRequestContext(
+						request.getRequestURL().toString(),
+						OAuth2EndpointUtils.getParameters(request));
 
-		// client_id (REQUIRED)
+		validateAuthorizationRequest(authorizationRequestContext);
-		String clientId = parameters.getFirst(OAuth2ParameterNames.CLIENT_ID);
-		if (!StringUtils.hasText(clientId) ||
-				parameters.get(OAuth2ParameterNames.CLIENT_ID).size() != 1) {
-			OAuth2Error error = createError(OAuth2ErrorCodes.INVALID_REQUEST, OAuth2ParameterNames.CLIENT_ID);
-			sendErrorResponse(request, response, error, stateParameter, null);	// when redirectUri is null then don't redirect
-			return;
-		}
-		RegisteredClient registeredClient = this.registeredClientRepository.findByClientId(clientId);
-		if (registeredClient == null) {
-			OAuth2Error error = createError(OAuth2ErrorCodes.INVALID_REQUEST, OAuth2ParameterNames.CLIENT_ID);
-			sendErrorResponse(request, response, error, stateParameter, null);	// when redirectUri is null then don't redirect
-			return;
-		} else if (!registeredClient.getAuthorizationGrantTypes().contains(AuthorizationGrantType.AUTHORIZATION_CODE)) {
-			OAuth2Error error = createError(OAuth2ErrorCodes.UNAUTHORIZED_CLIENT, OAuth2ParameterNames.CLIENT_ID);
-			sendErrorResponse(request, response, error, stateParameter, null);	// when redirectUri is null then don't redirect
-			return;
-		}
 
-		// redirect_uri (OPTIONAL)
+		if (authorizationRequestContext.hasError()) {
-		String redirectUriParameter = parameters.getFirst(OAuth2ParameterNames.REDIRECT_URI);
+			if (authorizationRequestContext.isRedirectOnError()) {
-		if (StringUtils.hasText(redirectUriParameter)) {
+				sendErrorResponse(request, response, authorizationRequestContext.resolveRedirectUri(),
-			if (!registeredClient.getRedirectUris().contains(redirectUriParameter) ||
+						authorizationRequestContext.getError(), authorizationRequestContext.getState());
-					parameters.get(OAuth2ParameterNames.REDIRECT_URI).size() != 1) {
+			} else {
-				OAuth2Error error = createError(OAuth2ErrorCodes.INVALID_REQUEST, OAuth2ParameterNames.REDIRECT_URI);
+				sendErrorResponse(response, authorizationRequestContext.getError());
-				sendErrorResponse(request, response, error, stateParameter, null);	// when redirectUri is null then don't redirect
-				return;
 			}
-		} else if (registeredClient.getRedirectUris().size() != 1) {
-			OAuth2Error error = createError(OAuth2ErrorCodes.INVALID_REQUEST, OAuth2ParameterNames.REDIRECT_URI);
-			sendErrorResponse(request, response, error, stateParameter, null);	// when redirectUri is null then don't redirect
-			return;
-		}
-
-		String redirectUri = StringUtils.hasText(redirectUriParameter) ?
-				redirectUriParameter : registeredClient.getRedirectUris().iterator().next();
-
-		// response_type (REQUIRED)
-		String responseType = parameters.getFirst(OAuth2ParameterNames.RESPONSE_TYPE);
-		if (!StringUtils.hasText(responseType) ||
-				parameters.get(OAuth2ParameterNames.RESPONSE_TYPE).size() != 1) {
-			OAuth2Error error = createError(OAuth2ErrorCodes.INVALID_REQUEST, OAuth2ParameterNames.RESPONSE_TYPE);
-			sendErrorResponse(request, response, error, stateParameter, redirectUri);
-			return;
-		} else if (!responseType.equals(OAuth2AuthorizationResponseType.CODE.getValue())) {
-			OAuth2Error error = createError(OAuth2ErrorCodes.UNSUPPORTED_RESPONSE_TYPE, OAuth2ParameterNames.RESPONSE_TYPE);
-			sendErrorResponse(request, response, error, stateParameter, redirectUri);
-			return;
-		}
-
-		// code_challenge (REQUIRED for public clients) - RFC 7636 (PKCE)
-		String codeChallenge = parameters.getFirst(PkceParameterNames.CODE_CHALLENGE);
-		if (StringUtils.hasText(codeChallenge)) {
-			if (parameters.get(PkceParameterNames.CODE_CHALLENGE).size() != 1) {
-				OAuth2Error error = createError(OAuth2ErrorCodes.INVALID_REQUEST, PkceParameterNames.CODE_CHALLENGE, PKCE_ERROR_URI);
-				sendErrorResponse(request, response, error, stateParameter, redirectUri);
-				return;
-			}
-
-			String codeChallengeMethod = parameters.getFirst(PkceParameterNames.CODE_CHALLENGE_METHOD);
-			if (StringUtils.hasText(codeChallengeMethod) &&
-					parameters.get(PkceParameterNames.CODE_CHALLENGE_METHOD).size() != 1) {
-				OAuth2Error error = createError(OAuth2ErrorCodes.INVALID_REQUEST, PkceParameterNames.CODE_CHALLENGE_METHOD, PKCE_ERROR_URI);
-				sendErrorResponse(request, response, error, stateParameter, redirectUri);
-				return;
-			}
-
-			if (StringUtils.hasText(codeChallengeMethod) &&
-					(!"S256".equals(codeChallengeMethod) && !"plain".equals(codeChallengeMethod))) {
-				OAuth2Error error = createError(OAuth2ErrorCodes.INVALID_REQUEST, PkceParameterNames.CODE_CHALLENGE_METHOD, PKCE_ERROR_URI);
-				sendErrorResponse(request, response, error, stateParameter, redirectUri);
-				return;
-			}
-		} else if (registeredClient.getClientSettings().requireProofKey()) {
-			OAuth2Error error = createError(OAuth2ErrorCodes.INVALID_REQUEST, PkceParameterNames.CODE_CHALLENGE, PKCE_ERROR_URI);
-			sendErrorResponse(request, response, error, stateParameter, redirectUri);
 			return;
 		}
 
@@ -219,48 +167,241 @@ public class OAuth2AuthorizationEndpointFilter extends OncePerRequestFilter {
 			return;
 		}
 
-		String code = this.codeGenerator.generateKey();
+		RegisteredClient registeredClient = authorizationRequestContext.getRegisteredClient();
-		OAuth2AuthorizationRequest authorizationRequest = convertAuthorizationRequest(request);
+		OAuth2AuthorizationRequest authorizationRequest = authorizationRequestContext.buildAuthorizationRequest();
-
+		OAuth2Authorization.Builder builder = OAuth2Authorization.withRegisteredClient(registeredClient)
-		OAuth2Authorization authorization = OAuth2Authorization.withRegisteredClient(registeredClient)
 				.principalName(principal.getName())
-				.attribute(OAuth2AuthorizationAttributeNames.CODE, code)
+				.attribute(OAuth2AuthorizationAttributeNames.AUTHORIZATION_REQUEST, authorizationRequest);
-				.attribute(OAuth2AuthorizationAttributeNames.AUTHORIZATION_REQUEST, authorizationRequest)
-				.build();
 
+		if (registeredClient.getClientSettings().requireUserConsent()) {
+			String state = this.stateGenerator.generateKey();
+			OAuth2Authorization authorization = builder
+					.attribute(OAuth2AuthorizationAttributeNames.STATE, state)
+					.build();
+			this.authorizationService.save(authorization);
+
+			// TODO Need to remove 'in-flight' authorization if consent step is not completed (e.g. approved or cancelled)
+
+			UserConsentPage.displayConsent(request, response, registeredClient, authorization);
+		} else {
+			String code = this.codeGenerator.generateKey();
+			OAuth2Authorization authorization = builder
+					.attribute(OAuth2AuthorizationAttributeNames.CODE, code)
+					.attribute(OAuth2AuthorizationAttributeNames.AUTHORIZED_SCOPES, authorizationRequest.getScopes())
+					.build();
+			this.authorizationService.save(authorization);
+
+//			TODO security checks for code parameter
+//			The authorization code MUST expire shortly after it is issued to mitigate the risk of leaks.
+//			A maximum authorization code lifetime of 10 minutes is RECOMMENDED.
+//			The client MUST NOT use the authorization code more than once.
+//			If an authorization code is used more than once, the authorization server MUST deny the request
+//			and SHOULD revoke (when possible) all tokens previously issued based on that authorization code.
+//			The authorization code is bound to the client identifier and redirection URI.
+
+			sendAuthorizationResponse(request, response,
+					authorizationRequestContext.resolveRedirectUri(), code, authorizationRequest.getState());
+		}
+	}
+
+	private void processUserConsent(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response)
+			throws IOException {
+
+		UserConsentRequestContext userConsentRequestContext =
+				new UserConsentRequestContext(
+						request.getRequestURL().toString(),
+						OAuth2EndpointUtils.getParameters(request));
+
+		validateUserConsentRequest(userConsentRequestContext);
+
+		if (userConsentRequestContext.hasError()) {
+			if (userConsentRequestContext.isRedirectOnError()) {
+				sendErrorResponse(request, response, userConsentRequestContext.resolveRedirectUri(),
+						userConsentRequestContext.getError(), userConsentRequestContext.getState());
+			} else {
+				sendErrorResponse(response, userConsentRequestContext.getError());
+			}
+			return;
+		}
+
+		if (!UserConsentPage.isConsentApproved(request)) {
+			this.authorizationService.remove(userConsentRequestContext.getAuthorization());
+			OAuth2Error error = createError(OAuth2ErrorCodes.ACCESS_DENIED, OAuth2ParameterNames.CLIENT_ID);
+			sendErrorResponse(request, response, userConsentRequestContext.resolveRedirectUri(),
+					error, userConsentRequestContext.getAuthorizationRequest().getState());
+			return;
+		}
+
+		String code = this.codeGenerator.generateKey();
+		OAuth2Authorization authorization = OAuth2Authorization.from(userConsentRequestContext.getAuthorization())
+				.attributes(attrs -> {
+					attrs.remove(OAuth2AuthorizationAttributeNames.STATE);
+					attrs.put(OAuth2AuthorizationAttributeNames.CODE, code);
+					attrs.put(OAuth2AuthorizationAttributeNames.AUTHORIZED_SCOPES, userConsentRequestContext.getScopes());
+				})
+				.build();
 		this.authorizationService.save(authorization);
 
-//		TODO security checks for code parameter
+		sendAuthorizationResponse(request, response, userConsentRequestContext.resolveRedirectUri(),
-//		The authorization code MUST expire shortly after it is issued to mitigate the risk of leaks.
+				code, userConsentRequestContext.getAuthorizationRequest().getState());
-//		A maximum authorization code lifetime of 10 minutes is RECOMMENDED.
+	}
-//		The client MUST NOT use the authorization code more than once.
-//		If an authorization code is used more than once, the authorization server MUST deny the request
-//		and SHOULD revoke (when possible) all tokens previously issued based on that authorization code.
-//		The authorization code is bound to the client identifier and redirection URI.
 
-		sendAuthorizationResponse(request, response, authorizationRequest, code, redirectUri);
+	private void validateAuthorizationRequest(OAuth2AuthorizationRequestContext authorizationRequestContext) {
+		// ---------------
+		// Validate the request to ensure all required parameters are present and valid
+		// ---------------
+
+		// client_id (REQUIRED)
+		if (!StringUtils.hasText(authorizationRequestContext.getClientId()) ||
+				authorizationRequestContext.getParameters().get(OAuth2ParameterNames.CLIENT_ID).size() != 1) {
+			authorizationRequestContext.setError(
+					createError(OAuth2ErrorCodes.INVALID_REQUEST, OAuth2ParameterNames.CLIENT_ID));
+			return;
+		}
+		RegisteredClient registeredClient = this.registeredClientRepository.findByClientId(
+				authorizationRequestContext.getClientId());
+		if (registeredClient == null) {
+			authorizationRequestContext.setError(
+					createError(OAuth2ErrorCodes.INVALID_REQUEST, OAuth2ParameterNames.CLIENT_ID));
+			return;
+		} else if (!registeredClient.getAuthorizationGrantTypes().contains(AuthorizationGrantType.AUTHORIZATION_CODE)) {
+			authorizationRequestContext.setError(
+					createError(OAuth2ErrorCodes.UNAUTHORIZED_CLIENT, OAuth2ParameterNames.CLIENT_ID));
+			return;
+		}
+		authorizationRequestContext.setRegisteredClient(registeredClient);
+
+		// redirect_uri (OPTIONAL)
+		if (StringUtils.hasText(authorizationRequestContext.getRedirectUri())) {
+			if (!registeredClient.getRedirectUris().contains(authorizationRequestContext.getRedirectUri()) ||
+					authorizationRequestContext.getParameters().get(OAuth2ParameterNames.REDIRECT_URI).size() != 1) {
+				authorizationRequestContext.setError(
+						createError(OAuth2ErrorCodes.INVALID_REQUEST, OAuth2ParameterNames.REDIRECT_URI));
+				return;
+			}
+		} else if (registeredClient.getRedirectUris().size() != 1) {
+			authorizationRequestContext.setError(
+					createError(OAuth2ErrorCodes.INVALID_REQUEST, OAuth2ParameterNames.REDIRECT_URI));
+			return;
+		}
+		authorizationRequestContext.setRedirectOnError(true);
+
+		// response_type (REQUIRED)
+		if (!StringUtils.hasText(authorizationRequestContext.getResponseType()) ||
+				authorizationRequestContext.getParameters().get(OAuth2ParameterNames.RESPONSE_TYPE).size() != 1) {
+			authorizationRequestContext.setError(
+					createError(OAuth2ErrorCodes.INVALID_REQUEST, OAuth2ParameterNames.RESPONSE_TYPE));
+			return;
+		} else if (!authorizationRequestContext.getResponseType().equals(OAuth2AuthorizationResponseType.CODE.getValue())) {
+			authorizationRequestContext.setError(
+					createError(OAuth2ErrorCodes.UNSUPPORTED_RESPONSE_TYPE, OAuth2ParameterNames.RESPONSE_TYPE));
+			return;
+		}
+
+		// scope (OPTIONAL)
+		Set<String> requestedScopes = authorizationRequestContext.getScopes();
+		Set<String> allowedScopes = registeredClient.getScopes();
+		if (!requestedScopes.isEmpty() && !allowedScopes.containsAll(requestedScopes)) {
+			authorizationRequestContext.setError(
+					createError(OAuth2ErrorCodes.INVALID_SCOPE, OAuth2ParameterNames.SCOPE));
+			return;
+		}
+
+		// code_challenge (REQUIRED for public clients) - RFC 7636 (PKCE)
+		String codeChallenge = authorizationRequestContext.getParameters().getFirst(PkceParameterNames.CODE_CHALLENGE);
+		if (StringUtils.hasText(codeChallenge)) {
+			if (authorizationRequestContext.getParameters().get(PkceParameterNames.CODE_CHALLENGE).size() != 1) {
+				authorizationRequestContext.setError(
+						createError(OAuth2ErrorCodes.INVALID_REQUEST, PkceParameterNames.CODE_CHALLENGE, PKCE_ERROR_URI));
+				return;
+			}
+
+			String codeChallengeMethod = authorizationRequestContext.getParameters().getFirst(PkceParameterNames.CODE_CHALLENGE_METHOD);
+			if (StringUtils.hasText(codeChallengeMethod)) {
+				if (authorizationRequestContext.getParameters().get(PkceParameterNames.CODE_CHALLENGE_METHOD).size() != 1 ||
+						(!"S256".equals(codeChallengeMethod) && !"plain".equals(codeChallengeMethod))) {
+					authorizationRequestContext.setError(
+							createError(OAuth2ErrorCodes.INVALID_REQUEST, PkceParameterNames.CODE_CHALLENGE_METHOD, PKCE_ERROR_URI));
+					return;
+				}
+			}
+		} else if (registeredClient.getClientSettings().requireProofKey()) {
+			authorizationRequestContext.setError(
+					createError(OAuth2ErrorCodes.INVALID_REQUEST, PkceParameterNames.CODE_CHALLENGE, PKCE_ERROR_URI));
+			return;
+		}
+	}
+
+	private void validateUserConsentRequest(UserConsentRequestContext userConsentRequestContext) {
+		// ---------------
+		// Validate the request to ensure all required parameters are present and valid
+		// ---------------
+
+		// state (REQUIRED)
+		if (!StringUtils.hasText(userConsentRequestContext.getState()) ||
+				userConsentRequestContext.getParameters().get(OAuth2ParameterNames.STATE).size() != 1) {
+			userConsentRequestContext.setError(
+					createError(OAuth2ErrorCodes.INVALID_REQUEST, OAuth2ParameterNames.STATE));
+			return;
+		}
+		OAuth2Authorization authorization = this.authorizationService.findByToken(
+				userConsentRequestContext.getState(), new TokenType(OAuth2AuthorizationAttributeNames.STATE));
+		if (authorization == null) {
+			userConsentRequestContext.setError(
+					createError(OAuth2ErrorCodes.INVALID_REQUEST, OAuth2ParameterNames.STATE));
+			return;
+		}
+		userConsentRequestContext.setAuthorization(authorization);
+
+		// The 'in-flight' authorization must be associated to the current principal
+		Authentication principal = SecurityContextHolder.getContext().getAuthentication();
+		if (!isPrincipalAuthenticated(principal) || !principal.getName().equals(authorization.getPrincipalName())) {
+			userConsentRequestContext.setError(
+					createError(OAuth2ErrorCodes.INVALID_REQUEST, OAuth2ParameterNames.STATE));
+			return;
+		}
+
+		// client_id (REQUIRED)
+		if (!StringUtils.hasText(userConsentRequestContext.getClientId()) ||
+				userConsentRequestContext.getParameters().get(OAuth2ParameterNames.CLIENT_ID).size() != 1) {
+			userConsentRequestContext.setError(
+					createError(OAuth2ErrorCodes.INVALID_REQUEST, OAuth2ParameterNames.CLIENT_ID));
+			return;
+		}
+		RegisteredClient registeredClient = this.registeredClientRepository.findByClientId(
+				userConsentRequestContext.getClientId());
+		if (registeredClient == null || !registeredClient.getId().equals(authorization.getRegisteredClientId())) {
+			userConsentRequestContext.setError(
+					createError(OAuth2ErrorCodes.INVALID_REQUEST, OAuth2ParameterNames.CLIENT_ID));
+			return;
+		}
+		userConsentRequestContext.setRegisteredClient(registeredClient);
+		userConsentRequestContext.setRedirectOnError(true);
+
+		// scope (OPTIONAL)
+		Set<String> requestedScopes = userConsentRequestContext.getAuthorizationRequest().getScopes();
+		Set<String> authorizedScopes = userConsentRequestContext.getScopes();
+		if (!authorizedScopes.isEmpty() && !requestedScopes.containsAll(authorizedScopes)) {
+			userConsentRequestContext.setError(
+					createError(OAuth2ErrorCodes.INVALID_SCOPE, OAuth2ParameterNames.SCOPE));
+			return;
+		}
 	}
 
 	private void sendAuthorizationResponse(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response,
-			OAuth2AuthorizationRequest authorizationRequest, String code, String redirectUri) throws IOException {
+			String redirectUri, String code, String state) throws IOException {
 
 		UriComponentsBuilder uriBuilder = UriComponentsBuilder
 				.fromUriString(redirectUri)
 				.queryParam(OAuth2ParameterNames.CODE, code);
-		if (StringUtils.hasText(authorizationRequest.getState())) {
+		if (StringUtils.hasText(state)) {
-			uriBuilder.queryParam(OAuth2ParameterNames.STATE, authorizationRequest.getState());
+			uriBuilder.queryParam(OAuth2ParameterNames.STATE, state);
 		}
 		this.redirectStrategy.sendRedirect(request, response, uriBuilder.toUriString());
 	}
 
 	private void sendErrorResponse(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response,
-			OAuth2Error error, String state, String redirectUri) throws IOException {
+			String redirectUri, OAuth2Error error, String state) throws IOException {
-
-		if (redirectUri == null) {
-			// TODO Send default html error response
-			response.sendError(HttpStatus.BAD_REQUEST.value(), error.toString());
-			return;
-		}
 
 		UriComponentsBuilder uriBuilder = UriComponentsBuilder
 				.fromUriString(redirectUri)
@@ -277,6 +418,11 @@ public class OAuth2AuthorizationEndpointFilter extends OncePerRequestFilter {
 		this.redirectStrategy.sendRedirect(request, response, uriBuilder.toUriString());
 	}
 
+	private void sendErrorResponse(HttpServletResponse response, OAuth2Error error) throws IOException {
+		// TODO Send default html error response
+		response.sendError(HttpStatus.BAD_REQUEST.value(), error.toString());
+	}
+
 	private static OAuth2Error createError(String errorCode, String parameterName) {
 		return createError(errorCode, parameterName, "https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc6749#section-4.1.2.1");
 	}
@@ -291,29 +437,254 @@ public class OAuth2AuthorizationEndpointFilter extends OncePerRequestFilter {
 				principal.isAuthenticated();
 	}
 
-	private static OAuth2AuthorizationRequest convertAuthorizationRequest(HttpServletRequest request) {
+	private static class OAuth2AuthorizationRequestContext extends AbstractRequestContext {
-		MultiValueMap<String, String> parameters = OAuth2EndpointUtils.getParameters(request);
+		private final String responseType;
+		private final String redirectUri;
 
-		Set<String> scopes = Collections.emptySet();
+		private OAuth2AuthorizationRequestContext(
-		if (parameters.containsKey(OAuth2ParameterNames.SCOPE)) {
+				String authorizationUri, MultiValueMap<String, String> parameters) {
-			String scope = parameters.getFirst(OAuth2ParameterNames.SCOPE);
+			super(authorizationUri, parameters,
-			scopes = new HashSet<>(Arrays.asList(StringUtils.delimitedListToStringArray(scope, " ")));
+					parameters.getFirst(OAuth2ParameterNames.CLIENT_ID),
+					parameters.getFirst(OAuth2ParameterNames.STATE),
+					extractScopes(parameters));
+			this.responseType = parameters.getFirst(OAuth2ParameterNames.RESPONSE_TYPE);
+			this.redirectUri = parameters.getFirst(OAuth2ParameterNames.REDIRECT_URI);
 		}
 
-		return OAuth2AuthorizationRequest.authorizationCode()
+		private static Set<String> extractScopes(MultiValueMap<String, String> parameters) {
-				.authorizationUri(request.getRequestURL().toString())
+			String scope = parameters.getFirst(OAuth2ParameterNames.SCOPE);
-				.clientId(parameters.getFirst(OAuth2ParameterNames.CLIENT_ID))
+			return StringUtils.hasText(scope) ?
-				.redirectUri(parameters.getFirst(OAuth2ParameterNames.REDIRECT_URI))
+					new HashSet<>(Arrays.asList(StringUtils.delimitedListToStringArray(scope, " "))) :
-				.scopes(scopes)
+					Collections.emptySet();
-				.state(parameters.getFirst(OAuth2ParameterNames.STATE))
+		}
-				.additionalParameters(additionalParameters ->
+
-						parameters.entrySet().stream()
+		private String getResponseType() {
-								.filter(e -> !e.getKey().equals(OAuth2ParameterNames.RESPONSE_TYPE) &&
+			return this.responseType;
-										!e.getKey().equals(OAuth2ParameterNames.CLIENT_ID) &&
+		}
-										!e.getKey().equals(OAuth2ParameterNames.REDIRECT_URI) &&
+
-										!e.getKey().equals(OAuth2ParameterNames.SCOPE) &&
+		private String getRedirectUri() {
-										!e.getKey().equals(OAuth2ParameterNames.STATE))
+			return this.redirectUri;
-								.forEach(e -> additionalParameters.put(e.getKey(), e.getValue().get(0))))
+		}
-				.build();
+
+		protected String resolveRedirectUri() {
+			return StringUtils.hasText(getRedirectUri()) ?
+					getRedirectUri() :
+					getRegisteredClient().getRedirectUris().iterator().next();
+		}
+
+		private OAuth2AuthorizationRequest buildAuthorizationRequest() {
+			return OAuth2AuthorizationRequest.authorizationCode()
+					.authorizationUri(getAuthorizationUri())
+					.clientId(getClientId())
+					.redirectUri(getRedirectUri())
+					.scopes(getScopes())
+					.state(getState())
+					.additionalParameters(additionalParameters ->
+							getParameters().entrySet().stream()
+									.filter(e -> !e.getKey().equals(OAuth2ParameterNames.RESPONSE_TYPE) &&
+											!e.getKey().equals(OAuth2ParameterNames.CLIENT_ID) &&
+											!e.getKey().equals(OAuth2ParameterNames.REDIRECT_URI) &&
+											!e.getKey().equals(OAuth2ParameterNames.SCOPE) &&
+											!e.getKey().equals(OAuth2ParameterNames.STATE))
+									.forEach(e -> additionalParameters.put(e.getKey(), e.getValue().get(0))))
+					.build();
+		}
+	}
+
+	private static class UserConsentRequestContext extends AbstractRequestContext {
+		private OAuth2Authorization authorization;
+
+		private UserConsentRequestContext(
+				String authorizationUri, MultiValueMap<String, String> parameters) {
+			super(authorizationUri, parameters,
+					parameters.getFirst(OAuth2ParameterNames.CLIENT_ID),
+					parameters.getFirst(OAuth2ParameterNames.STATE),
+					extractScopes(parameters));
+		}
+
+		private static Set<String> extractScopes(MultiValueMap<String, String> parameters) {
+			List<String> scope = parameters.get(OAuth2ParameterNames.SCOPE);
+			return !CollectionUtils.isEmpty(scope) ? new HashSet<>(scope) : Collections.emptySet();
+		}
+
+		private OAuth2Authorization getAuthorization() {
+			return this.authorization;
+		}
+
+		private void setAuthorization(OAuth2Authorization authorization) {
+			this.authorization = authorization;
+		}
+
+		protected String resolveRedirectUri() {
+			OAuth2AuthorizationRequest authorizationRequest = getAuthorizationRequest();
+			return StringUtils.hasText(authorizationRequest.getRedirectUri()) ?
+					authorizationRequest.getRedirectUri() :
+					getRegisteredClient().getRedirectUris().iterator().next();
+		}
+
+		private OAuth2AuthorizationRequest getAuthorizationRequest() {
+			return getAuthorization().getAttribute(OAuth2AuthorizationAttributeNames.AUTHORIZATION_REQUEST);
+		}
+	}
+
+	private abstract static class AbstractRequestContext {
+		private final String authorizationUri;
+		private final MultiValueMap<String, String> parameters;
+		private final String clientId;
+		private final String state;
+		private final Set<String> scopes;
+		private RegisteredClient registeredClient;
+		private OAuth2Error error;
+		private boolean redirectOnError;
+
+		protected AbstractRequestContext(String authorizationUri, MultiValueMap<String, String> parameters,
+				String clientId, String state, Set<String> scopes) {
+			this.authorizationUri = authorizationUri;
+			this.parameters = parameters;
+			this.clientId = clientId;
+			this.state = state;
+			this.scopes = scopes;
+		}
+
+		protected String getAuthorizationUri() {
+			return this.authorizationUri;
+		}
+
+		protected MultiValueMap<String, String> getParameters() {
+			return this.parameters;
+		}
+
+		protected String getClientId() {
+			return this.clientId;
+		}
+
+		protected String getState() {
+			return this.state;
+		}
+
+		protected Set<String> getScopes() {
+			return this.scopes;
+		}
+
+		protected RegisteredClient getRegisteredClient() {
+			return this.registeredClient;
+		}
+
+		protected void setRegisteredClient(RegisteredClient registeredClient) {
+			this.registeredClient = registeredClient;
+		}
+
+		protected OAuth2Error getError() {
+			return this.error;
+		}
+
+		protected void setError(OAuth2Error error) {
+			this.error = error;
+		}
+
+		protected boolean hasError() {
+			return getError() != null;
+		}
+
+		protected boolean isRedirectOnError() {
+			return this.redirectOnError;
+		}
+
+		protected void setRedirectOnError(boolean redirectOnError) {
+			this.redirectOnError = redirectOnError;
+		}
+
+		protected abstract String resolveRedirectUri();
+	}
+
+	private static class UserConsentPage {
+		private static final MediaType TEXT_HTML_UTF8 = new MediaType("text", "html", StandardCharsets.UTF_8);
+		private static final String CONSENT_ACTION_PARAMETER_NAME = "consent_action";
+		private static final String CONSENT_ACTION_APPROVE = "approve";
+		private static final String CONSENT_ACTION_CANCEL = "cancel";
+
+		private static void displayConsent(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response,
+				RegisteredClient registeredClient, OAuth2Authorization authorization) throws IOException {
+
+			String consentPage = generateConsentPage(request, registeredClient, authorization);
+			response.setContentType(TEXT_HTML_UTF8.toString());
+			response.setContentLength(consentPage.getBytes(StandardCharsets.UTF_8).length);
+			response.getWriter().write(consentPage);
+		}
+
+		private static boolean isConsentApproved(HttpServletRequest request) {
+			return CONSENT_ACTION_APPROVE.equalsIgnoreCase(request.getParameter(CONSENT_ACTION_PARAMETER_NAME));
+		}
+
+		private static boolean isConsentCancelled(HttpServletRequest request) {
+			return CONSENT_ACTION_CANCEL.equalsIgnoreCase(request.getParameter(CONSENT_ACTION_PARAMETER_NAME));
+		}
+
+		private static String generateConsentPage(HttpServletRequest request,
+				RegisteredClient registeredClient, OAuth2Authorization authorization) {
+
+			OAuth2AuthorizationRequest authorizationRequest = authorization.getAttribute(
+					OAuth2AuthorizationAttributeNames.AUTHORIZATION_REQUEST);
+			String state = authorization.getAttribute(
+					OAuth2AuthorizationAttributeNames.STATE);
+
+			StringBuilder builder = new StringBuilder();
+
+			builder.append("<!DOCTYPE html>");
+			builder.append("<html lang=\"en\">");
+			builder.append("<head>");
+			builder.append("    <meta charset=\"utf-8\">");
+			builder.append("    <meta name=\"viewport\" content=\"width=device-width, initial-scale=1, shrink-to-fit=no\">");
+			builder.append("    <link rel=\"stylesheet\" href=\"https://stackpath.bootstrapcdn.com/bootstrap/4.5.2/css/bootstrap.min.css\" integrity=\"sha384-JcKb8q3iqJ61gNV9KGb8thSsNjpSL0n8PARn9HuZOnIxN0hoP+VmmDGMN5t9UJ0Z\" crossorigin=\"anonymous\">");
+			builder.append("    <title>Consent required</title>");
+			builder.append("</head>");
+			builder.append("<body>");
+			builder.append("<div class=\"container\">");
+			builder.append("    <div class=\"py-5\">");
+			builder.append("        <h1 class=\"text-center\">Consent required</h1>");
+			builder.append("    </div>");
+			builder.append("    <div class=\"row\">");
+			builder.append("        <div class=\"col text-center\">");
+			builder.append("            <p><span class=\"font-weight-bold text-primary\">" + registeredClient.getClientId() + "</span> wants to access your account <span class=\"font-weight-bold\">" + authorization.getPrincipalName() + "</span></p>");
+			builder.append("        </div>");
+			builder.append("    </div>");
+			builder.append("    <div class=\"row pb-3\">");
+			builder.append("        <div class=\"col text-center\">");
+			builder.append("            <p>The following permissions are requested by the above app.<br/>Please review these and consent if you approve.</p>");
+			builder.append("        </div>");
+			builder.append("    </div>");
+			builder.append("    <div class=\"row\">");
+			builder.append("        <div class=\"col text-center\">");
+			builder.append("            <form method=\"post\" action=\"" + request.getRequestURI() + "\">");
+			builder.append("                <input type=\"hidden\" name=\"client_id\" value=\"" + registeredClient.getClientId() + "\">");
+			builder.append("                <input type=\"hidden\" name=\"state\" value=\"" + state + "\">");
+
+			for (String scope : authorizationRequest.getScopes()) {
+				builder.append("                <div class=\"form-group form-check py-1\">");
+				builder.append("                    <input class=\"form-check-input\" type=\"checkbox\" name=\"scope\" value=\"" + scope + "\" id=\"" + scope + "\" checked>");
+				builder.append("                    <label class=\"form-check-label\" for=\"" + scope + "\">" + scope + "</label>");
+				builder.append("                </div>");
+			}
+
+			builder.append("                <div class=\"form-group pt-3\">");
+			builder.append("                    <button class=\"btn btn-primary btn-lg\" type=\"submit\" name=\"consent_action\" value=\"approve\">Submit Consent</button>");
+			builder.append("                </div>");
+			builder.append("                <div class=\"form-group\">");
+			builder.append("                    <button class=\"btn btn-link regular\" type=\"submit\" name=\"consent_action\" value=\"cancel\">Cancel</button>");
+			builder.append("                </div>");
+			builder.append("            </form>");
+			builder.append("        </div>");
+			builder.append("    </div>");
+			builder.append("    <div class=\"row pt-4\">");
+			builder.append("        <div class=\"col text-center\">");
+			builder.append("            <p><small>Your consent to provide access is required.<br/>If you do not approve, click Cancel, in which case no information will be shared with the app.</small></p>");
+			builder.append("        </div>");
+			builder.append("    </div>");
+			builder.append("</div>");
+			builder.append("</body>");
+			builder.append("</html>");
+
+			return builder.toString();
+		}
 	}
 }

oauth2-authorization-server/src/test/java/org/springframework/security/oauth2/server/authorization/InMemoryOAuth2AuthorizationServiceTests.java

@@ -30,6 +30,7 @@ import static org.assertj.core.api.Assertions.assertThatThrownBy;
  * Tests for {@link InMemoryOAuth2AuthorizationService}.
  *
  * @author Krisztian Toth
+ * @author Joe Grandja
  */
 public class InMemoryOAuth2AuthorizationServiceTests {
 	private static final RegisteredClient REGISTERED_CLIENT = TestRegisteredClients.registeredClient().build();
@@ -63,14 +64,53 @@ public class InMemoryOAuth2AuthorizationServiceTests {
 	}
 
 	@Test
-	public void findByTokenAndTokenTypeWhenTokenNullThenThrowIllegalArgumentException() {
+	public void removeWhenAuthorizationNullThenThrowIllegalArgumentException() {
+		assertThatThrownBy(() -> this.authorizationService.remove(null))
+				.isInstanceOf(IllegalArgumentException.class)
+				.hasMessage("authorization cannot be null");
+	}
+
+	@Test
+	public void removeWhenAuthorizationProvidedThenRemoved() {
+		OAuth2Authorization expectedAuthorization = OAuth2Authorization.withRegisteredClient(REGISTERED_CLIENT)
+				.principalName(PRINCIPAL_NAME)
+				.attribute(OAuth2AuthorizationAttributeNames.CODE, AUTHORIZATION_CODE)
+				.build();
+
+		this.authorizationService.save(expectedAuthorization);
+		OAuth2Authorization authorization = this.authorizationService.findByToken(
+				AUTHORIZATION_CODE, TokenType.AUTHORIZATION_CODE);
+		assertThat(authorization).isEqualTo(expectedAuthorization);
+
+		this.authorizationService.remove(expectedAuthorization);
+		authorization = this.authorizationService.findByToken(
+				AUTHORIZATION_CODE, TokenType.AUTHORIZATION_CODE);
+		assertThat(authorization).isNull();
+	}
+
+	@Test
+	public void findByTokenWhenTokenNullThenThrowIllegalArgumentException() {
 		assertThatThrownBy(() -> this.authorizationService.findByToken(null, TokenType.AUTHORIZATION_CODE))
 				.isInstanceOf(IllegalArgumentException.class)
 				.hasMessage("token cannot be empty");
 	}
 
 	@Test
-	public void findByTokenAndTokenTypeWhenTokenTypeAuthorizationCodeThenFound() {
+	public void findByTokenWhenTokenTypeStateThenFound() {
+		String state = "state";
+		OAuth2Authorization authorization = OAuth2Authorization.withRegisteredClient(REGISTERED_CLIENT)
+				.principalName(PRINCIPAL_NAME)
+				.attribute(OAuth2AuthorizationAttributeNames.STATE, state)
+				.build();
+		this.authorizationService.save(authorization);
+
+		OAuth2Authorization result = this.authorizationService.findByToken(
+				state, new TokenType(OAuth2AuthorizationAttributeNames.STATE));
+		assertThat(authorization).isEqualTo(result);
+	}
+
+	@Test
+	public void findByTokenWhenTokenTypeAuthorizationCodeThenFound() {
 		OAuth2Authorization authorization = OAuth2Authorization.withRegisteredClient(REGISTERED_CLIENT)
 				.principalName(PRINCIPAL_NAME)
 				.attribute(OAuth2AuthorizationAttributeNames.CODE, AUTHORIZATION_CODE)
@@ -83,7 +123,7 @@ public class InMemoryOAuth2AuthorizationServiceTests {
 	}
 
 	@Test
-	public void findByTokenAndTokenTypeWhenTokenTypeAccessTokenThenFound() {
+	public void findByTokenWhenTokenTypeAccessTokenThenFound() {
 		OAuth2AccessToken accessToken = new OAuth2AccessToken(OAuth2AccessToken.TokenType.BEARER,
 				"access-token", Instant.now().minusSeconds(60), Instant.now());
 		OAuth2Authorization authorization = OAuth2Authorization.withRegisteredClient(REGISTERED_CLIENT)
@@ -99,7 +139,7 @@ public class InMemoryOAuth2AuthorizationServiceTests {
 	}
 
 	@Test
-	public void findByTokenAndTokenTypeWhenTokenDoesNotExistThenNull() {
+	public void findByTokenWhenTokenDoesNotExistThenNull() {
 		OAuth2Authorization result = this.authorizationService.findByToken(
 				"access-token", TokenType.ACCESS_TOKEN);
 		assertThat(result).isNull();

oauth2-authorization-server/src/test/java/org/springframework/security/oauth2/server/authorization/TestOAuth2Authorizations.java

@@ -46,6 +46,7 @@ public class TestOAuth2Authorizations {
 				.authorizationUri("https://provider.com/oauth2/authorize")
 				.clientId(registeredClient.getClientId())
 				.redirectUri(registeredClient.getRedirectUris().iterator().next())
+				.scopes(registeredClient.getScopes())
 				.additionalParameters(authorizationRequestAdditionalParameters)
 				.state("state")
 				.build();
@@ -53,6 +54,7 @@ public class TestOAuth2Authorizations {
 				.principalName("principal")
 				.accessToken(accessToken)
 				.attribute(OAuth2AuthorizationAttributeNames.CODE, "code")
-				.attribute(OAuth2AuthorizationAttributeNames.AUTHORIZATION_REQUEST, authorizationRequest);
+				.attribute(OAuth2AuthorizationAttributeNames.AUTHORIZATION_REQUEST, authorizationRequest)
+				.attribute(OAuth2AuthorizationAttributeNames.AUTHORIZED_SCOPES, authorizationRequest.getScopes());
 	}
 }

oauth2-authorization-server/src/test/java/org/springframework/security/oauth2/server/authorization/authentication/OAuth2AuthorizationCodeAuthenticationProviderTests.java

@@ -22,9 +22,11 @@ import org.springframework.security.authentication.TestingAuthenticationToken;
 import org.springframework.security.oauth2.core.OAuth2AuthenticationException;
 import org.springframework.security.oauth2.core.OAuth2ErrorCodes;
 import org.springframework.security.oauth2.core.endpoint.OAuth2AuthorizationRequest;
+import org.springframework.security.oauth2.core.endpoint.OAuth2ParameterNames;
 import org.springframework.security.oauth2.jose.JoseHeaderNames;
 import org.springframework.security.oauth2.jose.jws.SignatureAlgorithm;
 import org.springframework.security.oauth2.jwt.Jwt;
+import org.springframework.security.oauth2.jwt.JwtClaimsSet;
 import org.springframework.security.oauth2.jwt.JwtEncoder;
 import org.springframework.security.oauth2.server.authorization.OAuth2Authorization;
 import org.springframework.security.oauth2.server.authorization.OAuth2AuthorizationAttributeNames;
@@ -38,6 +40,7 @@ import org.springframework.security.oauth2.server.authorization.client.TestRegis
 
 import java.time.Instant;
 import java.time.temporal.ChronoUnit;
+import java.util.Set;
 
 import static org.assertj.core.api.Assertions.assertThat;
 import static org.assertj.core.api.Assertions.assertThatThrownBy;
@@ -187,6 +190,13 @@ public class OAuth2AuthorizationCodeAuthenticationProviderTests {
 		OAuth2AccessTokenAuthenticationToken accessTokenAuthentication =
 				(OAuth2AccessTokenAuthenticationToken) this.authenticationProvider.authenticate(authentication);
 
+		ArgumentCaptor<JwtClaimsSet> jwtClaimsSetCaptor = ArgumentCaptor.forClass(JwtClaimsSet.class);
+		verify(this.jwtEncoder).encode(any(), jwtClaimsSetCaptor.capture());
+		JwtClaimsSet jwtClaimsSet = jwtClaimsSetCaptor.getValue();
+
+		Set<String> scopes = jwtClaimsSet.getClaim(OAuth2ParameterNames.SCOPE);
+		assertThat(scopes).isEqualTo(authorization.getAttribute(OAuth2AuthorizationAttributeNames.AUTHORIZED_SCOPES));
+
 		ArgumentCaptor<OAuth2Authorization> authorizationCaptor = ArgumentCaptor.forClass(OAuth2Authorization.class);
 		verify(this.authorizationService).save(authorizationCaptor.capture());
 		OAuth2Authorization updatedAuthorization = authorizationCaptor.getValue();

oauth2-authorization-server/src/test/java/org/springframework/security/oauth2/server/authorization/config/ClientSettingsTests.java

@@ -30,8 +30,9 @@ public class ClientSettingsTests {
 	@Test
 	public void constructorWhenDefaultThenDefaultsAreSet() {
 		ClientSettings clientSettings = new ClientSettings();
-		assertThat(clientSettings.settings()).hasSize(1);
+		assertThat(clientSettings.settings()).hasSize(2);
 		assertThat(clientSettings.requireProofKey()).isFalse();
+		assertThat(clientSettings.requireUserConsent()).isFalse();
 	}
 
 	@Test
@@ -46,4 +47,10 @@ public class ClientSettingsTests {
 		ClientSettings clientSettings = new ClientSettings().requireProofKey(true);
 		assertThat(clientSettings.requireProofKey()).isTrue();
 	}
+
+	@Test
+	public void requireUserConsentWhenTrueThenSet() {
+		ClientSettings clientSettings = new ClientSettings().requireUserConsent(true);
+		assertThat(clientSettings.requireUserConsent()).isTrue();
+	}
 }

oauth2-authorization-server/src/test/java/org/springframework/security/oauth2/server/authorization/web/OAuth2AuthorizationEndpointFilterTests.java

@@ -20,6 +20,7 @@ import org.junit.Before;
 import org.junit.Test;
 import org.mockito.ArgumentCaptor;
 import org.springframework.http.HttpStatus;
+import org.springframework.http.MediaType;
 import org.springframework.mock.web.MockHttpServletRequest;
 import org.springframework.mock.web.MockHttpServletResponse;
 import org.springframework.security.authentication.TestingAuthenticationToken;
@@ -34,6 +35,8 @@ import org.springframework.security.oauth2.core.endpoint.PkceParameterNames;
 import org.springframework.security.oauth2.server.authorization.OAuth2Authorization;
 import org.springframework.security.oauth2.server.authorization.OAuth2AuthorizationAttributeNames;
 import org.springframework.security.oauth2.server.authorization.OAuth2AuthorizationService;
+import org.springframework.security.oauth2.server.authorization.TestOAuth2Authorizations;
+import org.springframework.security.oauth2.server.authorization.TokenType;
 import org.springframework.security.oauth2.server.authorization.client.RegisteredClient;
 import org.springframework.security.oauth2.server.authorization.client.RegisteredClientRepository;
 import org.springframework.security.oauth2.server.authorization.client.TestRegisteredClients;
@@ -43,6 +46,7 @@ import org.springframework.util.StringUtils;
 import javax.servlet.FilterChain;
 import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest;
 import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletResponse;
+import java.nio.charset.StandardCharsets;
 import java.util.Set;
 import java.util.function.Consumer;
 
@@ -122,19 +126,6 @@ public class OAuth2AuthorizationEndpointFilterTests {
 		verify(filterChain).doFilter(any(HttpServletRequest.class), any(HttpServletResponse.class));
 	}
 
-	@Test
-	public void doFilterWhenAuthorizationRequestPostThenNotProcessed() throws Exception {
-		String requestUri = OAuth2AuthorizationEndpointFilter.DEFAULT_AUTHORIZATION_ENDPOINT_URI;
-		MockHttpServletRequest request = new MockHttpServletRequest("POST", requestUri);
-		request.setServletPath(requestUri);
-		MockHttpServletResponse response = new MockHttpServletResponse();
-		FilterChain filterChain = mock(FilterChain.class);
-
-		this.filter.doFilter(request, response, filterChain);
-
-		verify(filterChain).doFilter(any(HttpServletRequest.class), any(HttpServletResponse.class));
-	}
-
 	@Test
 	public void doFilterWhenAuthorizationRequestMissingClientIdThenInvalidRequestError() throws Exception {
 		doFilterWhenAuthorizationRequestInvalidParameterThenError(
@@ -222,7 +213,7 @@ public class OAuth2AuthorizationEndpointFilterTests {
 		when(this.registeredClientRepository.findByClientId((eq(registeredClient.getClientId()))))
 				.thenReturn(registeredClient);
 
-		doFilterWhenAuthorizationRequestInvalidParameterThenRedirected(
+		doFilterWhenAuthorizationRequestInvalidParameterThenRedirect(
 				registeredClient,
 				OAuth2ParameterNames.RESPONSE_TYPE,
 				OAuth2ErrorCodes.INVALID_REQUEST,
@@ -236,7 +227,7 @@ public class OAuth2AuthorizationEndpointFilterTests {
 		when(this.registeredClientRepository.findByClientId((eq(registeredClient.getClientId()))))
 				.thenReturn(registeredClient);
 
-		doFilterWhenAuthorizationRequestInvalidParameterThenRedirected(
+		doFilterWhenAuthorizationRequestInvalidParameterThenRedirect(
 				registeredClient,
 				OAuth2ParameterNames.RESPONSE_TYPE,
 				OAuth2ErrorCodes.INVALID_REQUEST,
@@ -250,7 +241,7 @@ public class OAuth2AuthorizationEndpointFilterTests {
 		when(this.registeredClientRepository.findByClientId((eq(registeredClient.getClientId()))))
 				.thenReturn(registeredClient);
 
-		doFilterWhenAuthorizationRequestInvalidParameterThenRedirected(
+		doFilterWhenAuthorizationRequestInvalidParameterThenRedirect(
 				registeredClient,
 				OAuth2ParameterNames.RESPONSE_TYPE,
 				OAuth2ErrorCodes.UNSUPPORTED_RESPONSE_TYPE,
@@ -258,6 +249,23 @@ public class OAuth2AuthorizationEndpointFilterTests {
 				request -> request.setParameter(OAuth2ParameterNames.RESPONSE_TYPE, "id_token"));
 	}
 
+	@Test
+	public void doFilterWhenAuthorizationRequestInvalidScopeThenInvalidScopeError() throws Exception {
+		RegisteredClient registeredClient = TestRegisteredClients.registeredClient().build();
+		when(this.registeredClientRepository.findByClientId((eq(registeredClient.getClientId()))))
+				.thenReturn(registeredClient);
+
+		doFilterWhenAuthorizationRequestInvalidParameterThenRedirect(
+				registeredClient,
+				OAuth2ParameterNames.SCOPE,
+				OAuth2ErrorCodes.INVALID_SCOPE,
+				DEFAULT_ERROR_URI,
+				request -> {
+					String scope = request.getParameter(OAuth2ParameterNames.SCOPE);
+					request.setParameter(OAuth2ParameterNames.SCOPE, scope + " invalid-scope");
+				});
+	}
+
 	@Test
 	public void doFilterWhenPkceRequiredAndMissingCodeChallengeThenInvalidRequestError() throws Exception {
 		RegisteredClient registeredClient = TestRegisteredClients.registeredClient()
@@ -266,7 +274,7 @@ public class OAuth2AuthorizationEndpointFilterTests {
 		when(this.registeredClientRepository.findByClientId((eq(registeredClient.getClientId()))))
 				.thenReturn(registeredClient);
 
-		doFilterWhenAuthorizationRequestInvalidParameterThenRedirected(
+		doFilterWhenAuthorizationRequestInvalidParameterThenRedirect(
 				registeredClient,
 				PkceParameterNames.CODE_CHALLENGE,
 				OAuth2ErrorCodes.INVALID_REQUEST,
@@ -285,7 +293,7 @@ public class OAuth2AuthorizationEndpointFilterTests {
 		when(this.registeredClientRepository.findByClientId((eq(registeredClient.getClientId()))))
 				.thenReturn(registeredClient);
 
-		doFilterWhenAuthorizationRequestInvalidParameterThenRedirected(
+		doFilterWhenAuthorizationRequestInvalidParameterThenRedirect(
 				registeredClient,
 				PkceParameterNames.CODE_CHALLENGE,
 				OAuth2ErrorCodes.INVALID_REQUEST,
@@ -302,7 +310,7 @@ public class OAuth2AuthorizationEndpointFilterTests {
 		when(this.registeredClientRepository.findByClientId((eq(registeredClient.getClientId()))))
 				.thenReturn(registeredClient);
 
-		doFilterWhenAuthorizationRequestInvalidParameterThenRedirected(
+		doFilterWhenAuthorizationRequestInvalidParameterThenRedirect(
 				registeredClient,
 				PkceParameterNames.CODE_CHALLENGE,
 				OAuth2ErrorCodes.INVALID_REQUEST,
@@ -321,7 +329,7 @@ public class OAuth2AuthorizationEndpointFilterTests {
 		when(this.registeredClientRepository.findByClientId((eq(registeredClient.getClientId()))))
 				.thenReturn(registeredClient);
 
-		doFilterWhenAuthorizationRequestInvalidParameterThenRedirected(
+		doFilterWhenAuthorizationRequestInvalidParameterThenRedirect(
 				registeredClient,
 				PkceParameterNames.CODE_CHALLENGE_METHOD,
 				OAuth2ErrorCodes.INVALID_REQUEST,
@@ -338,7 +346,7 @@ public class OAuth2AuthorizationEndpointFilterTests {
 		when(this.registeredClientRepository.findByClientId((eq(registeredClient.getClientId()))))
 				.thenReturn(registeredClient);
 
-		doFilterWhenAuthorizationRequestInvalidParameterThenRedirected(
+		doFilterWhenAuthorizationRequestInvalidParameterThenRedirect(
 				registeredClient,
 				PkceParameterNames.CODE_CHALLENGE_METHOD,
 				OAuth2ErrorCodes.INVALID_REQUEST,
@@ -357,7 +365,7 @@ public class OAuth2AuthorizationEndpointFilterTests {
 		when(this.registeredClientRepository.findByClientId((eq(registeredClient.getClientId()))))
 				.thenReturn(registeredClient);
 
-		doFilterWhenAuthorizationRequestInvalidParameterThenRedirected(
+		doFilterWhenAuthorizationRequestInvalidParameterThenRedirect(
 				registeredClient,
 				PkceParameterNames.CODE_CHALLENGE_METHOD,
 				OAuth2ErrorCodes.INVALID_REQUEST,
@@ -374,7 +382,7 @@ public class OAuth2AuthorizationEndpointFilterTests {
 		when(this.registeredClientRepository.findByClientId((eq(registeredClient.getClientId()))))
 				.thenReturn(registeredClient);
 
-		doFilterWhenAuthorizationRequestInvalidParameterThenRedirected(
+		doFilterWhenAuthorizationRequestInvalidParameterThenRedirect(
 				registeredClient,
 				PkceParameterNames.CODE_CHALLENGE_METHOD,
 				OAuth2ErrorCodes.INVALID_REQUEST,
@@ -432,6 +440,10 @@ public class OAuth2AuthorizationEndpointFilterTests {
 
 		OAuth2AuthorizationRequest authorizationRequest = authorization.getAttribute(OAuth2AuthorizationAttributeNames.AUTHORIZATION_REQUEST);
 		assertThat(authorizationRequest).isNotNull();
+
+		Set<String> authorizedScopes = authorization.getAttribute(OAuth2AuthorizationAttributeNames.AUTHORIZED_SCOPES);
+		assertThat(authorizedScopes).isEqualTo(authorizationRequest.getScopes());
+
 		assertThat(authorizationRequest.getAuthorizationUri()).isEqualTo("http://localhost/oauth2/authorize");
 		assertThat(authorizationRequest.getGrantType()).isEqualTo(AuthorizationGrantType.AUTHORIZATION_CODE);
 		assertThat(authorizationRequest.getResponseType()).isEqualTo(OAuth2AuthorizationResponseType.CODE);
@@ -467,9 +479,19 @@ public class OAuth2AuthorizationEndpointFilterTests {
 		verify(this.authorizationService).save(authorizationCaptor.capture());
 
 		OAuth2Authorization authorization = authorizationCaptor.getValue();
-		OAuth2AuthorizationRequest authorizationRequest = authorization.getAttribute(OAuth2AuthorizationAttributeNames.AUTHORIZATION_REQUEST);
+		assertThat(authorization.getRegisteredClientId()).isEqualTo(registeredClient.getId());
-		assertThat(authorizationRequest.getClientId()).isEqualTo(registeredClient.getClientId());
+		assertThat(authorization.getPrincipalName()).isEqualTo(this.authentication.getPrincipal().toString());
 
+		String code = authorization.getAttribute(OAuth2AuthorizationAttributeNames.CODE);
+		assertThat(code).isNotNull();
+
+		OAuth2AuthorizationRequest authorizationRequest = authorization.getAttribute(OAuth2AuthorizationAttributeNames.AUTHORIZATION_REQUEST);
+		assertThat(authorizationRequest).isNotNull();
+
+		Set<String> authorizedScopes = authorization.getAttribute(OAuth2AuthorizationAttributeNames.AUTHORIZED_SCOPES);
+		assertThat(authorizedScopes).isEqualTo(authorizationRequest.getScopes());
+
+		assertThat(authorizationRequest.getClientId()).isEqualTo(registeredClient.getClientId());
 		assertThat(authorizationRequest.getAdditionalParameters())
 				.size()
 				.isEqualTo(2)
@@ -478,6 +500,271 @@ public class OAuth2AuthorizationEndpointFilterTests {
 				.containsEntry(PkceParameterNames.CODE_CHALLENGE_METHOD, "S256");
 	}
 
+	@Test
+	public void doFilterWhenUserConsentRequiredAndAuthorizationRequestValidThenUserConsentResponse() throws Exception {
+		RegisteredClient registeredClient = TestRegisteredClients.registeredClient()
+				.clientSettings(new ClientSettings().requireUserConsent(true))
+				.build();
+		when(this.registeredClientRepository.findByClientId((eq(registeredClient.getClientId()))))
+				.thenReturn(registeredClient);
+
+		MockHttpServletRequest request = createAuthorizationRequest(registeredClient);
+		MockHttpServletResponse response = new MockHttpServletResponse();
+		FilterChain filterChain = mock(FilterChain.class);
+
+		this.filter.doFilter(request, response, filterChain);
+
+		verifyNoInteractions(filterChain);
+
+		assertThat(response.getStatus()).isEqualTo(HttpStatus.OK.value());
+		assertThat(response.getContentType().equals(new MediaType("text", "html", StandardCharsets.UTF_8).toString()));
+
+		ArgumentCaptor<OAuth2Authorization> authorizationCaptor = ArgumentCaptor.forClass(OAuth2Authorization.class);
+
+		verify(this.authorizationService).save(authorizationCaptor.capture());
+
+		OAuth2Authorization authorization = authorizationCaptor.getValue();
+		assertThat(authorization.getRegisteredClientId()).isEqualTo(registeredClient.getId());
+		assertThat(authorization.getPrincipalName()).isEqualTo(this.authentication.getPrincipal().toString());
+
+		String state = authorization.getAttribute(OAuth2AuthorizationAttributeNames.STATE);
+		assertThat(state).isNotNull();
+
+		Set<String> authorizedScopes = authorization.getAttribute(OAuth2AuthorizationAttributeNames.AUTHORIZED_SCOPES);
+		assertThat(authorizedScopes).isNull();
+
+		OAuth2AuthorizationRequest authorizationRequest = authorization.getAttribute(OAuth2AuthorizationAttributeNames.AUTHORIZATION_REQUEST);
+		assertThat(authorizationRequest).isNotNull();
+		assertThat(authorizationRequest.getAuthorizationUri()).isEqualTo("http://localhost/oauth2/authorize");
+		assertThat(authorizationRequest.getGrantType()).isEqualTo(AuthorizationGrantType.AUTHORIZATION_CODE);
+		assertThat(authorizationRequest.getResponseType()).isEqualTo(OAuth2AuthorizationResponseType.CODE);
+		assertThat(authorizationRequest.getClientId()).isEqualTo(registeredClient.getClientId());
+		assertThat(authorizationRequest.getRedirectUri()).isEqualTo(registeredClient.getRedirectUris().iterator().next());
+		assertThat(authorizationRequest.getScopes()).containsExactlyInAnyOrderElementsOf(registeredClient.getScopes());
+		assertThat(authorizationRequest.getState()).isEqualTo("state");
+		assertThat(authorizationRequest.getAdditionalParameters()).isEmpty();
+	}
+
+	@Test
+	public void doFilterWhenUserConsentRequestMissingStateThenInvalidRequestError() throws Exception {
+		doFilterWhenUserConsentRequestInvalidParameterThenError(
+				TestRegisteredClients.registeredClient().build(),
+				OAuth2ParameterNames.STATE,
+				OAuth2ErrorCodes.INVALID_REQUEST,
+				request -> request.removeParameter(OAuth2ParameterNames.STATE));
+	}
+
+	@Test
+	public void doFilterWhenUserConsentRequestMultipleStateThenInvalidRequestError() throws Exception {
+		doFilterWhenUserConsentRequestInvalidParameterThenError(
+				TestRegisteredClients.registeredClient().build(),
+				OAuth2ParameterNames.STATE,
+				OAuth2ErrorCodes.INVALID_REQUEST,
+				request -> request.addParameter(OAuth2ParameterNames.STATE, "state-2"));
+	}
+
+	@Test
+	public void doFilterWhenUserConsentRequestInvalidStateThenInvalidRequestError() throws Exception {
+		doFilterWhenUserConsentRequestInvalidParameterThenError(
+				TestRegisteredClients.registeredClient().build(),
+				OAuth2ParameterNames.STATE,
+				OAuth2ErrorCodes.INVALID_REQUEST,
+				request -> request.setParameter(OAuth2ParameterNames.STATE, "invalid"));
+	}
+
+	@Test
+	public void doFilterWhenUserConsentRequestNotAuthenticatedThenInvalidRequestError() throws Exception {
+		RegisteredClient registeredClient = TestRegisteredClients.registeredClient().build();
+		when(this.registeredClientRepository.findByClientId(eq(registeredClient.getClientId())))
+				.thenReturn(registeredClient);
+		OAuth2Authorization authorization = TestOAuth2Authorizations.authorization(registeredClient).build();
+		when(this.authorizationService.findByToken(eq("state"), eq(new TokenType(OAuth2AuthorizationAttributeNames.STATE))))
+				.thenReturn(authorization);
+
+		this.authentication.setAuthenticated(false);
+
+		doFilterWhenUserConsentRequestInvalidParameterThenError(
+				registeredClient,
+				OAuth2ParameterNames.STATE,
+				OAuth2ErrorCodes.INVALID_REQUEST,
+				request -> {});
+	}
+
+	@Test
+	public void doFilterWhenUserConsentRequestInvalidPrincipalThenInvalidRequestError() throws Exception {
+		RegisteredClient registeredClient = TestRegisteredClients.registeredClient().build();
+		when(this.registeredClientRepository.findByClientId(eq(registeredClient.getClientId())))
+				.thenReturn(registeredClient);
+		OAuth2Authorization authorization = TestOAuth2Authorizations.authorization(registeredClient).build();
+		when(this.authorizationService.findByToken(eq("state"), eq(new TokenType(OAuth2AuthorizationAttributeNames.STATE))))
+				.thenReturn(authorization);
+
+		this.authentication = new TestingAuthenticationToken("other-principal", "password");
+		this.authentication.setAuthenticated(true);
+		SecurityContext securityContext = SecurityContextHolder.createEmptyContext();
+		securityContext.setAuthentication(this.authentication);
+		SecurityContextHolder.setContext(securityContext);
+
+		doFilterWhenUserConsentRequestInvalidParameterThenError(
+				registeredClient,
+				OAuth2ParameterNames.STATE,
+				OAuth2ErrorCodes.INVALID_REQUEST,
+				request -> {});
+	}
+
+	@Test
+	public void doFilterWhenUserConsentRequestMissingClientIdThenInvalidRequestError() throws Exception {
+		RegisteredClient registeredClient = TestRegisteredClients.registeredClient().build();
+		when(this.registeredClientRepository.findByClientId(eq(registeredClient.getClientId())))
+				.thenReturn(registeredClient);
+		OAuth2Authorization authorization = TestOAuth2Authorizations.authorization(registeredClient)
+				.principalName(this.authentication.getName())
+				.build();
+		when(this.authorizationService.findByToken(eq("state"), eq(new TokenType(OAuth2AuthorizationAttributeNames.STATE))))
+				.thenReturn(authorization);
+
+		doFilterWhenUserConsentRequestInvalidParameterThenError(
+				registeredClient,
+				OAuth2ParameterNames.CLIENT_ID,
+				OAuth2ErrorCodes.INVALID_REQUEST,
+				request -> request.removeParameter(OAuth2ParameterNames.CLIENT_ID));
+	}
+
+	@Test
+	public void doFilterWhenUserConsentRequestMultipleClientIdThenInvalidRequestError() throws Exception {
+		RegisteredClient registeredClient = TestRegisteredClients.registeredClient().build();
+		when(this.registeredClientRepository.findByClientId(eq(registeredClient.getClientId())))
+				.thenReturn(registeredClient);
+		OAuth2Authorization authorization = TestOAuth2Authorizations.authorization(registeredClient)
+				.principalName(this.authentication.getName())
+				.build();
+		when(this.authorizationService.findByToken(eq("state"), eq(new TokenType(OAuth2AuthorizationAttributeNames.STATE))))
+				.thenReturn(authorization);
+
+		doFilterWhenUserConsentRequestInvalidParameterThenError(
+				TestRegisteredClients.registeredClient().build(),
+				OAuth2ParameterNames.CLIENT_ID,
+				OAuth2ErrorCodes.INVALID_REQUEST,
+				request -> request.addParameter(OAuth2ParameterNames.CLIENT_ID, "client-2"));
+	}
+
+	@Test
+	public void doFilterWhenUserConsentRequestInvalidClientIdThenInvalidRequestError() throws Exception {
+		RegisteredClient registeredClient = TestRegisteredClients.registeredClient().build();
+		when(this.registeredClientRepository.findByClientId(eq(registeredClient.getClientId())))
+				.thenReturn(registeredClient);
+		OAuth2Authorization authorization = TestOAuth2Authorizations.authorization(registeredClient)
+				.principalName(this.authentication.getName())
+				.build();
+		when(this.authorizationService.findByToken(eq("state"), eq(new TokenType(OAuth2AuthorizationAttributeNames.STATE))))
+				.thenReturn(authorization);
+
+		doFilterWhenUserConsentRequestInvalidParameterThenError(
+				registeredClient,
+				OAuth2ParameterNames.CLIENT_ID,
+				OAuth2ErrorCodes.INVALID_REQUEST,
+				request -> request.setParameter(OAuth2ParameterNames.CLIENT_ID, "invalid"));
+	}
+
+	@Test
+	public void doFilterWhenUserConsentRequestDoesNotMatchClientThenInvalidRequestError() throws Exception {
+		RegisteredClient registeredClient = TestRegisteredClients.registeredClient().build();
+		when(this.registeredClientRepository.findByClientId(eq(registeredClient.getClientId())))
+				.thenReturn(registeredClient);
+		RegisteredClient otherRegisteredClient = TestRegisteredClients.registeredClient2().build();
+		OAuth2Authorization authorization = TestOAuth2Authorizations.authorization(otherRegisteredClient)
+				.principalName(this.authentication.getName())
+				.build();
+		when(this.authorizationService.findByToken(eq("state"), eq(new TokenType(OAuth2AuthorizationAttributeNames.STATE))))
+				.thenReturn(authorization);
+
+		doFilterWhenUserConsentRequestInvalidParameterThenError(
+				registeredClient,
+				OAuth2ParameterNames.CLIENT_ID,
+				OAuth2ErrorCodes.INVALID_REQUEST,
+				request -> {});
+	}
+
+	@Test
+	public void doFilterWhenUserConsentRequestInvalidScopeThenInvalidScopeError() throws Exception {
+		RegisteredClient registeredClient = TestRegisteredClients.registeredClient().build();
+		when(this.registeredClientRepository.findByClientId(eq(registeredClient.getClientId())))
+				.thenReturn(registeredClient);
+		OAuth2Authorization authorization = TestOAuth2Authorizations.authorization(registeredClient)
+				.principalName(this.authentication.getName())
+				.build();
+		when(this.authorizationService.findByToken(eq("state"), eq(new TokenType(OAuth2AuthorizationAttributeNames.STATE))))
+				.thenReturn(authorization);
+
+		doFilterWhenUserConsentRequestInvalidParameterThenRedirect(
+				registeredClient,
+				OAuth2ParameterNames.SCOPE,
+				OAuth2ErrorCodes.INVALID_SCOPE,
+				DEFAULT_ERROR_URI,
+				request -> {
+					request.addParameter(OAuth2ParameterNames.SCOPE, "invalid-scope");
+				});
+	}
+
+	@Test
+	public void doFilterWhenUserConsentRequestNotApprovedThenAccessDeniedError() throws Exception {
+		RegisteredClient registeredClient = TestRegisteredClients.registeredClient().build();
+		when(this.registeredClientRepository.findByClientId(eq(registeredClient.getClientId())))
+				.thenReturn(registeredClient);
+		OAuth2Authorization authorization = TestOAuth2Authorizations.authorization(registeredClient)
+				.principalName(this.authentication.getName())
+				.build();
+		when(this.authorizationService.findByToken(eq("state"), eq(new TokenType(OAuth2AuthorizationAttributeNames.STATE))))
+				.thenReturn(authorization);
+
+		doFilterWhenUserConsentRequestInvalidParameterThenRedirect(
+				registeredClient,
+				OAuth2ParameterNames.CLIENT_ID,
+				OAuth2ErrorCodes.ACCESS_DENIED,
+				DEFAULT_ERROR_URI,
+				request -> request.removeParameter("consent_action"));
+
+		verify(this.authorizationService).remove(eq(authorization));
+	}
+
+	@Test
+	public void doFilterWhenUserConsentRequestApprovedThenAuthorizationResponse() throws Exception {
+		RegisteredClient registeredClient = TestRegisteredClients.registeredClient().build();
+		when(this.registeredClientRepository.findByClientId(eq(registeredClient.getClientId())))
+				.thenReturn(registeredClient);
+		OAuth2Authorization authorization = TestOAuth2Authorizations.authorization(registeredClient)
+				.principalName(this.authentication.getName())
+				.build();
+		when(this.authorizationService.findByToken(eq("state"), eq(new TokenType(OAuth2AuthorizationAttributeNames.STATE))))
+				.thenReturn(authorization);
+
+		MockHttpServletRequest request = createUserConsentRequest(registeredClient);
+		MockHttpServletResponse response = new MockHttpServletResponse();
+		FilterChain filterChain = mock(FilterChain.class);
+
+		this.filter.doFilter(request, response, filterChain);
+
+		verifyNoInteractions(filterChain);
+
+		assertThat(response.getStatus()).isEqualTo(HttpStatus.FOUND.value());
+		assertThat(response.getRedirectedUrl()).matches("https://example.com\\?code=.{15,}&state=state");
+
+		ArgumentCaptor<OAuth2Authorization> authorizationCaptor = ArgumentCaptor.forClass(OAuth2Authorization.class);
+
+		verify(this.authorizationService).save(authorizationCaptor.capture());
+
+		OAuth2Authorization updatedAuthorization = authorizationCaptor.getValue();
+		assertThat(updatedAuthorization.getRegisteredClientId()).isEqualTo(registeredClient.getId());
+		assertThat(updatedAuthorization.getPrincipalName()).isEqualTo(this.authentication.getPrincipal().toString());
+		assertThat(updatedAuthorization.getAccessToken()).isNotNull();
+		assertThat(updatedAuthorization.<String>getAttribute(OAuth2AuthorizationAttributeNames.STATE)).isNull();
+		assertThat(updatedAuthorization.<String>getAttribute(OAuth2AuthorizationAttributeNames.CODE)).isNotNull();
+		assertThat(updatedAuthorization.<OAuth2AuthorizationRequest>getAttribute(OAuth2AuthorizationAttributeNames.AUTHORIZATION_REQUEST))
+				.isEqualTo(authorization.<OAuth2AuthorizationRequest>getAttribute(OAuth2AuthorizationAttributeNames.AUTHORIZATION_REQUEST));
+		assertThat(updatedAuthorization.<Set<String>>getAttribute(OAuth2AuthorizationAttributeNames.AUTHORIZED_SCOPES))
+				.isEqualTo(registeredClient.getScopes());
+	}
+
 	private void doFilterWhenAuthorizationRequestInvalidParameterThenError(RegisteredClient registeredClient,
 			String parameterName, String errorCode) throws Exception {
 		doFilterWhenAuthorizationRequestInvalidParameterThenError(registeredClient, parameterName, errorCode, request -> {});
@@ -486,7 +773,36 @@ public class OAuth2AuthorizationEndpointFilterTests {
 	private void doFilterWhenAuthorizationRequestInvalidParameterThenError(RegisteredClient registeredClient,
 			String parameterName, String errorCode, Consumer<MockHttpServletRequest> requestConsumer) throws Exception {
 
-		MockHttpServletRequest request = createAuthorizationRequest(registeredClient);
+		doFilterWhenRequestInvalidParameterThenError(createAuthorizationRequest(registeredClient),
+				parameterName, errorCode, requestConsumer);
+	}
+
+	private void doFilterWhenAuthorizationRequestInvalidParameterThenRedirect(RegisteredClient registeredClient,
+			String parameterName, String errorCode, String errorUri,
+			Consumer<MockHttpServletRequest> requestConsumer) throws Exception {
+
+		doFilterWhenRequestInvalidParameterThenRedirect(createAuthorizationRequest(registeredClient),
+				parameterName, errorCode, errorUri, requestConsumer);
+	}
+
+	private void doFilterWhenUserConsentRequestInvalidParameterThenError(RegisteredClient registeredClient,
+			String parameterName, String errorCode, Consumer<MockHttpServletRequest> requestConsumer) throws Exception {
+
+		doFilterWhenRequestInvalidParameterThenError(createUserConsentRequest(registeredClient),
+				parameterName, errorCode, requestConsumer);
+	}
+
+	private void doFilterWhenUserConsentRequestInvalidParameterThenRedirect(RegisteredClient registeredClient,
+			String parameterName, String errorCode, String errorUri,
+			Consumer<MockHttpServletRequest> requestConsumer) throws Exception {
+
+		doFilterWhenRequestInvalidParameterThenRedirect(createUserConsentRequest(registeredClient),
+				parameterName, errorCode, errorUri, requestConsumer);
+	}
+
+	private void doFilterWhenRequestInvalidParameterThenError(MockHttpServletRequest request,
+			String parameterName, String errorCode, Consumer<MockHttpServletRequest> requestConsumer) throws Exception {
+
 		requestConsumer.accept(request);
 		MockHttpServletResponse response = new MockHttpServletResponse();
 		FilterChain filterChain = mock(FilterChain.class);
@@ -499,11 +815,10 @@ public class OAuth2AuthorizationEndpointFilterTests {
 		assertThat(response.getErrorMessage()).isEqualTo("[" + errorCode + "] OAuth 2.0 Parameter: " + parameterName);
 	}
 
-	private void doFilterWhenAuthorizationRequestInvalidParameterThenRedirected(RegisteredClient registeredClient,
+	private void doFilterWhenRequestInvalidParameterThenRedirect(MockHttpServletRequest request,
 			String parameterName, String errorCode, String errorUri,
 			Consumer<MockHttpServletRequest> requestConsumer) throws Exception {
 
-		MockHttpServletRequest request = createAuthorizationRequest(registeredClient);
 		requestConsumer.accept(request);
 		MockHttpServletResponse response = new MockHttpServletResponse();
 		FilterChain filterChain = mock(FilterChain.class);
@@ -541,4 +856,19 @@ public class OAuth2AuthorizationEndpointFilterTests {
 		request.addParameter(PkceParameterNames.CODE_CHALLENGE, "code-challenge");
 		request.addParameter(PkceParameterNames.CODE_CHALLENGE_METHOD, "S256");
 	}
+
+	private static MockHttpServletRequest createUserConsentRequest(RegisteredClient registeredClient) {
+		String requestUri = OAuth2AuthorizationEndpointFilter.DEFAULT_AUTHORIZATION_ENDPOINT_URI;
+		MockHttpServletRequest request = new MockHttpServletRequest("POST", requestUri);
+		request.setServletPath(requestUri);
+
+		request.addParameter(OAuth2ParameterNames.CLIENT_ID, registeredClient.getClientId());
+		request.addParameter(OAuth2ParameterNames.STATE, "state");
+		for (String scope : registeredClient.getScopes()) {
+			request.addParameter(OAuth2ParameterNames.SCOPE, scope);
+		}
+		request.addParameter("consent_action", "approve");
+
+		return request;
+	}
 }

samples/boot/oauth2-integration/authorizationserver/src/main/java/sample/config/AuthorizationServerConfig.java

@@ -29,6 +29,7 @@ import org.springframework.security.oauth2.core.ClientAuthenticationMethod;
 import org.springframework.security.oauth2.server.authorization.client.InMemoryRegisteredClientRepository;
 import org.springframework.security.oauth2.server.authorization.client.RegisteredClient;
 import org.springframework.security.oauth2.server.authorization.client.RegisteredClientRepository;
+import org.springframework.security.oauth2.server.authorization.config.ClientSettings;
 import org.springframework.security.provisioning.InMemoryUserDetailsManager;
 
 import java.util.UUID;
@@ -53,6 +54,7 @@ public class AuthorizationServerConfig {
 				.redirectUri("http://localhost:8080/authorized")
 				.scope("message.read")
 				.scope("message.write")
+				.clientSettings(new ClientSettings().requireUserConsent(true))
 				.build();
 		return new InMemoryRegisteredClientRepository(registeredClient);
 	}

samples/boot/oauth2-integration/client/src/main/java/sample/web/AuthorizationController.java

@@ -18,11 +18,16 @@ package sample.web;
 import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Value;
 import org.springframework.security.oauth2.client.OAuth2AuthorizedClient;
 import org.springframework.security.oauth2.client.annotation.RegisteredOAuth2AuthorizedClient;
+import org.springframework.security.oauth2.core.OAuth2Error;
+import org.springframework.security.oauth2.core.endpoint.OAuth2ParameterNames;
 import org.springframework.stereotype.Controller;
 import org.springframework.ui.Model;
+import org.springframework.util.StringUtils;
 import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.GetMapping;
 import org.springframework.web.reactive.function.client.WebClient;
 
+import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest;
+
 import static org.springframework.security.oauth2.client.web.reactive.function.client.ServletOAuth2AuthorizedClientExchangeFilterFunction.clientRegistrationId;
 import static org.springframework.security.oauth2.client.web.reactive.function.client.ServletOAuth2AuthorizedClientExchangeFilterFunction.oauth2AuthorizedClient;
 
@@ -58,6 +63,22 @@ public class AuthorizationController {
 		return "index";
 	}
 
+	// '/authorized' is the registered 'redirect_uri' for authorization_code
+	@GetMapping(value = "/authorized", params = OAuth2ParameterNames.ERROR)
+	public String authorizationFailed(Model model, HttpServletRequest request) {
+		String errorCode = request.getParameter(OAuth2ParameterNames.ERROR);
+		if (StringUtils.hasText(errorCode)) {
+			model.addAttribute("error",
+					new OAuth2Error(
+							errorCode,
+							request.getParameter(OAuth2ParameterNames.ERROR_DESCRIPTION),
+							request.getParameter(OAuth2ParameterNames.ERROR_URI))
+			);
+		}
+
+		return "index";
+	}
+
 	@GetMapping(value = "/authorize", params = "grant_type=client_credentials")
 	public String clientCredentialsGrant(Model model) {
 

samples/boot/oauth2-integration/client/src/main/resources/templates/index.html

@@ -19,6 +19,10 @@
             </nav>
         </div>
         <div class="container">
+            <div th:if="${error}" class="alert alert-danger alert-dismissible" role="alert">
+                <button type="button" class="close" data-dismiss="alert" aria-label="Close"><span aria-hidden="true">&times;</span></button>
+                <h4 th:text="${error}" class="text-center"></h4>
+            </div>
             <div class="panel panel-default">
                 <div class="panel-heading">
                     <h3 class="panel-title">Authorize the client using <span style="font-family:monospace">grant_type</span>:</h3>